Each season, there is usually some confusion over base running rules for Single A games.
Here are the local base running rules as posted on the DLL website, along with some examples. If you have any questions, please contact
[email protected]Runners may advance one base on an overthrow at their own risk with only one advance on the same play per runner - regardless of the number of overthrows per play. A "play" is complete when the ball is in the possession and control of a defensive player in the infield.
Example: The batter hits a ground ball to short. The shortstop overthrows
1st base, and the runner proceeds to 2nd. The 1st baseman throws to 2nd and
throws it into left field. The runner may not advance to 3rd. If he
attempts to advance and is thrown out, he is ruled out; if he safely reaches
3rd, the umpire must instruct him to return to 2nd.
Runners may not advance on an overthrow while attempting to steal. This
includes overthrows on the return throw to the pitcher.
Example: Runner on 1st. The pitch gets behind the catcher, and the runner
takes 2nd. The catcher throws the ball into center field. The runner may
not advance to 3rd. If he attempts to advance and is thrown out, he is
ruled out; if he safely reaches 3rd, the umpire must instruct him to return
to 2nd. The intent is to encourage catchers to make the throw rather than
safely holding the ball. In other words, it is a free throw for the catcher
with no risk.
Runners may not begin an attempt to steal once the ball has left the
catcher's hand on the return throw to the pitcher (e.g. no "delayed
steals"). The runner may, however, attempt to steal if the catcher is
making a play on the runner (e.g. pick-off attempt rather than a return
throw to the pitcher).
Example 1: Runner on 1st. The ball gets past the catcher but the runner
does not make a move to advance despite three coaches and 9 adults in the
stands yelling for him to run. The catcher tosses the ball back to the
pitcher, and finally the runner begins to run. If he is thrown out, he is
ruled out; if he reaches safely, the umpire must instruct the runner to
return to 1st.
Example 2: Runners on 1st and 2nd. The ball gets past the catcher and the
runner from 2nd advances to 3rd, but the runner from 1st holds his base.
The catcher throws down to 3rd and the throw goes into left field. The
runner on 3rd may not attempt to score, but the runner on 1st may attempt to
advance to 2nd since he has not already advanced and the catcher made a play on the runner.
Runners may not advance to the next base once the ball is in the possession
and control of a defensive player in the infield. If a runner is tagged out
during any such attempted advance, the out stands. However, if the runner
safely advances to the next base, the umpire should return the runner to the
previous base. A runner may attempt to advance to the next base if such
attempt began prior to the defensive player gaining possession and control
of the ball in the infield.
Example 1: Runner on 1st. The batter hits the ball into right field. The
right fielder throws the ball back into the infield but it is missed by the
infielder and the ball rolls across the infield. Both the runner from 1st
and the batter may attempt to advance another base, and as many bases as
they can get before an infielder finally comes into possession of the ball.
If, after possessing the ball, the infielder makes a play on a runner and
commits an overthrow, the runners may advance one (and only one) more base.
Example 2: Runner on 1st. The batter hits a ground ball to short and the
shortstop tosses it to 2nd, but the 2nd baseman drops the throw and it rolls
away. This is considered the same as an overthrow and the runner may
attempt to advance to 3rd, although this is a bit aggressive for Single-A
level of play. While legal, it is recommended we show good sportsmanship
and teach fundamental base running rather than advancing a base with the
implication that you don't think the defense can execute the throw and tag
at 3rd properly. On the flip side, we should be teaching our infielders to
be alert for this type of situation and stress the need to be able to
execute the play properly as we get deeper into the season. Bottom line:
let's teach good fundamental baseball rather than "what we can get away
with" in a Single-A game.
Runners are not permitted to steal home. Runners are not permitted to steal
during coach pitched innings.
These are self-explanatory. The same rule about attempting to advance when
not permitted to do so apply here (if tagged out, the out stands; if safe,
return to the previous base).